The treatment of acute myocardial infarction

If severe angina attack, should be immediately accepted the doctor's diagnosis and treatment. Such as suspected heart attack, we have bed rest, it is necessary to change the posture, the need to help others. Given oxygen. If the attack in the hospital, before the arrival of the doctors must be someone in the next observation, attention to the rapid changes in the disease, especially in unconscious patients to listen to heart sounds and feel the pulse, cardiac arrest to the scene to conduct an immediate cardiac massage and artificial respiration, given to patient comfort Posture.

The first day of fasting, and the second in three days to give a little liquid diet (rice soup, milk-type), after about a week before eating ordinary food. If the disease goes well, about 2-3 weeks to practice activities in bed, fully restored to the daily life of 2-3 months, and sometimes even need half a year.

In the incidence of a few days, due to the high mortality rate, so it is necessary to live a continuous ECG into the intensive care unit (CCU), to carry out strict monitoring and treatment, the ward in addition to special equipment, there are well-trained physicians and nurses . According to ECG and blood pressure changes. Immediate effectiveness of the treatment there for a higher mortality rate through the first few days. Room in the disease can be effective in treatment of severe arrhythmia and DC defibrillators and artificial pacemaker.

Incidence of a few weeks, infarct has not completely disappeared, and should be given to coronary angiography, if we find that thrombosis should immediately direct coronary injection of thrombolytic agents, but also the success of cases. This requires that the patient was admitted to have good technology and equipment of the hospital.

Machinery and equipment due to the large number of patients it is necessary to connect wires, but also the patients absolute quiet bed rest, and sometimes it actually resulted in patient anxiety, physical pain everywhere, but in the quiet, as far as possible the special wards (CCU) for treatment is very important The. Because it reduces the mortality rate by one third, so that rehabilitation and return to the lives of more people, it makes patient comfort of our patients.

Recently, it was suggested that the relatively early stage of training for active physical activity may be in the Second, in March after the restoration of the original life. Functional recovery through therapy, about 70 ~ 80% of patients can revert to the original life. Of course, not to say, it may still continue to engage in intense labor and work without restrictions.

Incidence of one or two months, can度过危险期Ping'an, but still left the heart of avascular necrosis of the district, therefore not be taken lightly. By the doctors to decide you can afford the volume of work. For heart failure and arrhythmias, it is necessary to continue taking diuretics, cardiac drugs and anti-arrhythmic drugs. In the treatment of angina same time, we must guard against the recurrence of myocardial infarction.